Minecraft complete Potions guide: Every recipe, effects, and how to make them

Potions will play a key role in helping you survive longer in Minecraft. Items like the Potion of Healing come in extremely handy when you have just logged into a newly generated world and are about to set up a base and farm for resources.

Other Potions like the one for Fire Resistance will help in the exploration and reduce the amount of damage you take from the element.

Getting a firm understanding of the potions system is key to having an easier time achieving your goals in the game. So here is a guide that goes over every single potion recipe in Minecraft and how to make them.


Contents:


How to craft Potions in Minecraft

Brewing Stand for making potions in Minecraft

When you are looking to make Potions in Minecraft, the first thing you will need to do is to make a Brewing Stand. Once that is done, acquire some Blaze Powder which will act as fuel, and obtain a Water Bottle.

The Water Bottle can be made by interacting with a Water Source with a Glass Bottle in hand.

You can make a Brewing Stand by combining 1x Blaze Rod and 3x Cobblestone in a Crafting Tabel. You will need to slot in the Cobblestones in a row and place the Blaze Rod in the center just above it.

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Once you have made it, right-click on the Stand to open up the brewing window. On the far left slot, you will need to add Blaze Powder for the fuel. The bottom three slots are where you place the bottles of potions that you are looking to modify, and the top socket is the slot for ingredients.

Once you have all the requirements, here are some steps that you will need to follow:

  • Step 1: Use the Brewing Stand to combine Water Bottle and Netherwart to make an Awkward Potion.
  • Step 2: You can now specify the Potion effect by introducing an effect ingredient to the mix.
  • Step 3: You can further choose to change the nature of the Potion by adding modifier ingredients.

All Potion modifier ingredients

Modifier IngredientEffectDemarcation
Glowstone DustWill increase the strength of the Potion’s effects.The potion will have a “II” at the end of its name.
Redstone DustExtends the duration of the Potion’s effects.The potions will have the “+” sign by the end of its name
Fermented Spider EyeThis modifier will turn some potion into a completely different one. Thereby changing its effects
GunpowerAdding Gunpower to any potion will turn it into a Splash Potion. Instead of consuming this position, you throw it on the ground and create an AoE effect.
Dragon’s BreathWhen you add Dragon’s Breath to a Splash Potion you create a Lingering Potion. Once thrown on the ground, the effect will last longer and although it has reduced effects, you will be able to stack it if you throw another one in the AoE.

All Minecraft Potion recipes and effects

Here is a list of all the Potion recipes and effects in Minecraft as of version 1.21:

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PotionIngredientsEffect
Awkward PotionWater Bottle + Nether WartAwkward POtion is the base that you use for making other Potions.
Potion of Fire ResistanceAwkward Potion + Magma Cream (made using Slimeballs)Gain immunity from all types of fire damage for some time.
Potion of HarmingPotion of Healing/Poison + Fermented Spider EyeDoes a small amount of immediate damage to targets.
Potion of HealingAwkward Potion + Glistering MelonYou will immediately gain 4 Health back upon use.
Potion of InfestationAwkward Potion + Stone blockWhen hurt the target will have a 10% chance to spawn a couple of Silverfish.
Potion of InvisibilityPotion of Night Vision + Fermented Spider EyeUpon use, you will go invisible for some time.
Potion of LeapingAwkward Potion + Rabbit’s FootReduces fall damage significantly and you can jump off a block higher.
Potion of Night VisionAwkward Potion + Golden CarrotYour surroundings are illuminated for some time.
Potion of OozingAwkward Potion + Slime BlockUpon death, the target affected by the potion will spawn two Slimes.
Potion of PoisonAwkward Potion + Spider EyeTarget receives 36 damages over time. Will deplete 1 health every 2.5 seconds, however, health will not go below 1.
Potion of RegenerationAwkward Potion + Ghast TearYou will regain 18 health over time upon use. 1 Health every 2.5 seconds.
Potion of Slow FallingAwkward Potion + Phantom MembraneWill reduce the fall rate and damage that your character to zero when you hit the ground.
Potion of SlownessPotion of Swiftness/Leaping + Fermented Spider EyeMobs and players affected by it will have their movement slowed by 15%.
Potion of StrengthAwkward Potion + Blaze PowderUpon use your melee damage will increase by 3.
Potion of SwiftnessAwkward Potion + SugarYour FOV will widen and your speed and jump distance will increase by 20%.
Potion of the Turtle MasterAwkward Potion + Turtle ShellMobs and players affected by it will have their movement reduced by 60%. However, it will also reduce damage taken by 60%.
Potion of Water BreathingAwkward Potion + PufferfishFor a limited time, you will not need to surface for air when underwater.
Potion of WeaknessWater Bottle + Fermented Spider EyeMelee attack damage is reduced by 4.
Potion of WeavingAwkward Potion + CobwebTargets affected by the Potion of Weaving will spread 2-3 Cobweb blocks when they die.
Potion of Wind ChargingAwkward Potion + Breeze RodTargets affected will emit a wind burst when they die.

All Potion Ingredients and how to get them in Minecraft

Here is a list of all the potion ingredients and how to get them in Minecraft as of version 1.21:

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Potion IngredientsHow to get them
Blaze PowderBlaze powder is a key crafting ingredient that you will be able to get your hands on from Blazes in the Nether Fortresses.
Breeze RodThis is obtained from Breezes in Trial Chambers.
CobwebYou will find Cobwebs in Mineshafts, Libraries, Woodland Mansions, Basements, and other areas. You will need to use your shears on them to obtain them.
Dragon’s BreathYou will be able to obtain this from the Ender Dragon. Specifically from its breath attack or purple fireball clouds. You will need to use a Glass Bottle to get it.
Fermented Spider EyeYou will obtain Fermented Spider Eye by crafting it with the use of Brown Mushroom and Sugar.
Ghast TearYou will obtain it as a drop from Ghasts in the Nether.
Glass BottleEither you can craft it with Glass, or get it from drinking bottles, or as a drop from Witches. (Can also be obtained during fishing).
Glistering Melon SliceYou will be able to craft it from 8 Gold Nuggets and 1 Melon Slice.
Golden CarrotYou will be able to craft it from 8 Gold Nuggets and 1 Melon Carrot.
GunpowderEither you can obtain it as a drop from Creepers, Ghasts, and Witches or buy it from the Wandering Trader’s stock.
Magma CreamMagma Cream is obtained by fusing Blaze Power with Slime Balls. You can also get it as a drop from Magma Cubes in the Nether.
Nether WartThis Potion ingredient is harvested from Nether Wart Crops. This vegetation is found in Nether Fortresses and Bastions. They are also obtained from Soul Sand blocks.
Phantom MembraneYou will obtain it as a drop from Phantoms that are spawned in the Overworld. They will spawn if you have not died or even rested once in 3 days. You can also get this ingredient as a gift from Tamed Cats.
PufferfishYou will be able to fish this ingredient from Lukewarm Oceans and Deep Lukeworm Oceans.
Rabbit’s FootObtained from Rabbits as a drop. You can also get them as a gift from Tamed Cats.
RedstoneYou will get this ingredient by mining Redstone Ore.
Spider EyeYou will get this as a drop from Spiders and Witches or by unlocking chests in the Desert Temple.
SugarYou will be able to craft Sugar by crafting it from Sugar Cane or Honey Bottles. You can also get it as a drop from Witches.
Turtle ShellTurtle Shell is crafted with 5 Turtle Scutes. Turtle Scutes is a resource that you get as a drop when baby Turtles mature into adults.
Abhishek Mallick
Abhishek Mallick
Abhishek Mallick is a Senior Columnist at Backdash. He has a Master's degree in English Literature. In his spare time, he is a fighting game enthusiast, who is also addicted to Shin Megami Tensei, Monster Hunter, and League of Legends. He also enjoys reading and sifting through educational documentaries.

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